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Seed Saving and Seed Libraries: Planning for Success!

Seed saving is an important tradition that encourages self-reliance, brings communities together, preserves valuable heirloom varieties, and helps to identify and stimulate the development of locally adapted varieties.

Testing + Starting Seeds

Starting seeds that have passed their prime is like counting your chickens before they hatch.  Besides the disappointment of a non-starter garden, it can put a real damper on your seed saving endeavors. 

What to do?

If you are not inclined to test seeds and toss those that germinate successfully, then consider the method of pre-germination (aka pre-sprouting). Pre-germination is a "two-fer" process that allows you to easily test your seeds and get a jump start on your seed starting. It takes just a few extra steps and a little thought on timing, but the multiple rewards of pre-germination easily outweigh the additional time and effort.

By pre-germinating, you will: 

  • Know exactly how many plants you actually will have started
  • Maximize space and soil in seed starting flats
  • Estimate the actual percentage of viability in your seed stash
  • Get information on what seeds need replacing
  • Get instant gratification on your seed starting efforts, and information on what (if anything) needs to be started again.

Be sure to make notes of what seeds you pregerminated (and when!) and you'll be on your way!

The media clip below is a great guide on how to go forth and pre-germinate!

 

Great Books For Creating a Great Seed Garden!

Grow it and seeds will come!  Here are some very good resources to get you off to a great start.

Garden Planning Resources

What came first the plant or the seed? It doesn't really matter! What does matter is that you plan ahead and start your plants so that they have time to reach maturity (i.e. flower), can be pollinated and set seed.  The following websites can help you get a successful plan in place.  

A Bit About Pollinators

For many plants (upwards of 90%), pollinators play a critically important role to the success of a plant crop, and thus the seeds they bear.  From almonds to watermelons, and practically everything in between,  plants simply will not produce an edible crop (or seed for that matter) without assistance from our six legged and winged friends (bats, bees, beetles, butterflies, flies, hummingbirds, moths, and, wasps).  

Though the honey bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) gets alot of attention for their pollinating prowess, native pollinators are actually more efficient at pollination and are in as much danger of disappearing.  The decline of native pollinators results from the loss of habitat, use of pesticides and insufficient food and sources at critical periods of the year, like early spring and fall. 

Learn more about the importance of pollinators and how to sustain them so they can sustain us!

What's the Buzz on Native Bees

About the Xerces society (from their website)

The Xerces Society is a science-based conservation organization, working with diverse partners including scientists, land managers, educators, policymakers, farmers, and citizens.  By using applied researchengaging in advocacyproviding educational resources, and addressing policy implications, we endeavor to make meaningful long-term conservation a reality.

Our core programs focus on habitat conservation and restoration, species conservation, protecting pollinators, contributing to watershed health, and reducing harm to invertebrates from pesticide use.

For more information on making your landscape a pollinator friendly one, visit the Xerces Society